When it comes to respiratory tract infections (RTIs), one common question we ask ourselves is “Do I need to see a doctor?” Most RTIs will clear up by themselves in one to two weeks, and symptoms can usually be treated at home.1 However, some people are more at risk for complications from the infection and…
Who is at risk? Although anyone can suffer from a respiratory tract infection (RTI), which is highly common, some of us are more vulnerable to the infection. These include1,2: Knowing who is at high risk can help us to be more attentive to our and others’ health, seek medical advice in time, and avoid possible…
What is a respiratory tract infection? A respiratory tract infection (RTI) is an infection that affects the respiratory tract, which is a general term used to describe the parts of our body involved in breathing, including the mouth, nose, sinuses, throat, larynx (voice box), trachea (windpipe), airways and lungs. 1 RTIs are very common, especially…
Bacterial or Viral RTI? Respiratory tract infections (RTIs) are mostly caused by either viruses or bacterium. Most upper RTIs are caused by viruses, which cannot be treated with antibiotics (these only work on bacterial infections). Our immune system can fight off most viral infections by itself1. Some lower RTIs like pneumonia are caused by bacteria.…
In case of RTI symptoms, there are several things you can do1: Things you can do yourself1 Most RTIs resolve within one to two weeks. You can usually treat your symptoms at home. Here are the DOs and DON’Ts recommended. DOs DON’Ts Contact your GP if your symptoms are severe or do not improve within…
What are antibiotics for?1 The treatment for RTIs will depend on the underlying cause. Why is it important to adhere to the treatment? First, it is important to be adherent because the medication will not work unless it is taken2. In the specific case of the use of an antibiotic, misuse or non-adherence also contributes…
Still have questions about RTIs after looking through this website? Find your answers here. If you do not find your answer, do not hesitate to ask your pharmacist or call your GP. Antibiotics, treatment, and vaccination If I have an RTI, should I take antibiotics? Antibiotics are only effective against bacterial infections. This means they…
The sections below aim to explain common types of RTIs and their associated symptoms. Some symptoms can be common among multiple RTIs and can differ in intensity from person to person. Most RTIs resolve within one to two weeks. You can usually treat your symptoms at home.1 What should i do in case of RTI…
RTIs can be spread from person to person through the coughs and sneezes of someone with an infection or through direct or indirect contact. 1,2 What causes RTIs? If you have an RTI and are worried about spreading it to friends and family, or are worried about catching one, there are many simple actions you…